[8] This convention was followed in Judah for the next three monarchs: Ahaziah, Athaliah, and Jehoash, returning to Judah's original accession reckoning in the time of Amaziah. Once the reign of Hezekiah ended, the two following kings quickly led Judah back into idolatry. Before Je-hoshaphat died, he named Jehoram as his suc-cessor, but he gave his other sons “gifts of silver, 1An example of such a case is given in Tommy South, “Jehoram: A Royal Tragedy,” in “Kings of Judah,” Truth for Today (January 2005): 14. When Jehoshaphat died and Jehoram became king of Judah, his wife, Athaliah, led him into the wickedness of the house of Ahab. With the death of Jehoram and his other family members, the Ahab Dynasty came to an end. 2004 Dec;95(6):557-61. How would you like to have that inscribed on your gravestone? According to 2 Kings 8:16, Jehoram became king of Judah in the fifth year of Jehoram of Israel, when his father Jehoshaphat was (still) king of Judah, indicating a co-regency. Despite this alliance with the stronger northern kingdom, Jehoram's rule of Judah was shaky. Jehoram of Judah (Hebrew: יְהֹורָם, Yəhôrām) or Joram (Hebrew: יוֹרָם, Yôrām; Greek: Ἰωράμ, romanized: Ioram; Latin: Joram or Ioram),[1][2] was the fifth king of Judah, and the son of king Jehoshaphat. God had given King Jehoram ample evidence of his power and good intentions, yet Jehoram refused to give up his selfish ways. One of the things King Jehoshaphat did was build some trading ships but before they could be used for trading they got wrecked. Jehoram unsuccessfully faced the revolt of the kingdom of Edom, which had frequently caused Judah trouble, at times coming under Judah’s control (2 Sam. “[Jehoram of Judah] walked in the way of the kings of Israel, as the house of Ahab had done, for the daughter of Ahab was his wife. It was very common in those days for a king to hand off his reign to his son through a co-regency. He married his son Jehoram to Athaliah, the daughter of Ahab and wicked Jezebel. The town revolted during the reign of King Jehoram of Judah, according to 2 Kings 8:22 and 2 Chronicles 21:10, because Jehoram "had abandoned [the] God of his fathers". It was the advice of Elisha that rescued the armies of Jehoram and Jehoshaphat in their war against Moab when they were involved in the waterless wastes that … King Jotham influenced his son in the ways of God. For example, 2 Chronicles 22:5–6 reads: Likewise, the king of Judah is referred to as Jehoram or Joram in a single translation. And so the prophet told them that without their seeing wind or rain, water would be forthcoming and … Dates in the present article are one year earlier than those given in the third edition of Thiele's The Mysterious Numbers of the Hebrew Kings, thereby correcting an internal consistency that Thiele never resolved, as explained in the Rehoboam article. Answer: Jehoiakim (named Eliakim at birth, 2 Chronicles 36:4) was one of the last kings of Judah before the Babylonian Captivity. Edwin Thiele placed a coregency of Jehoram with his father Jehoshaphat, starting in 853/852 BCE, with the beginning of his sole reign occurring in 848/847 and his death in 841/840 BCE. His mother’s name was Zebidah (2 Kings 23:36). Let us be careful not to be yoked together with unbelievers in unwise ways even as we seek to share the gospel with them. The official records of Tiglath-Pileser III show that he switched (arbitrarily) to non-accession reckoning for his reign, in contrast with the accession method used for previous kings of Assyria. Jehoram of Judah William F. Albright has dated his reign to 849 – 842 BCE. Thiele attributed this change to the rapprochement between Judah and Israel, whereby Jehoshaphat, Jehoram's father, made common cause with Ahab at the battle of Ramoth-Gilead, and chose a daughter for his son from the house of Ahab (1 Kings 22:1–38, 2 Kings 8:18). His death occurred at some time between Nisan 1 and the day before Tishri 1 of 841 BCE, i.e. 5 Jehoram was thirty-two years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem eight years. Israel and Judah had been at war in earlier generations, but during the time of Jehoshaphat, the two nations formed an effective alliance against the Syrian threat. For example, 2 Kings 8:20–21 uses the name Joram while 2 Chronicles 21:8–9, which describe the same event in almost identical words, uses the name Jehoram. The mission, passion and purpose of Ligonier Ministries is to proclaim the holiness of God 21:1–5). in all its fullness to as many people as possible. For permissions, view our Copyright Policy. However, this was a rare opportunity to show the erring people G‑d's infinite kindness. His wife was the wicked Queen Athaliah, daughter of King Ahab. King Jehoram of Judah. To secure his position Jehoram killed his six brothers,[3] who were named as Azariah, Jehiel, Zechariah, Azaryahu, Michael, and Shephatiah in 2 Chronicles 21:2. A proposal for this kind of notation was advocated by Rodger C. Young, "When Did Solomon Die? Jehoram, the son of Ahab and Jezebel and king (c. 849– c. 842 bc) of Israel, maintained close relations with Judah. Edom, then ruled by a viceroy of the king of Judah,[4] revolted, and when Jehoram marched against this people, his army fled before the Edomites, and he was forced to acknowledge their independence. First published in Tabletalk Magazine, an outreach of Ligonier. He was 25 years old when he took the throne and ruled Judah for 16 years. 21:7). 1 Another Good King. Jehoram: King of Judah: Marries Athaliah, Whose Wicked Counsels Influence his Reign for Evil. For calculation purposes this can be written in the simpler form 842 BCE, even though Jehoram's death occurred in the next BCE year. Elisha earnestly rebuked King Joram for following in his father's footsteps and continuing to spread idol-worship in the Kingdom of Israel. The Next 500 Years: 2017 National Conference, Right Now Counts Forever: 4-Volume Collection, Show Me Your Glory: Understanding the Majestic Splendor of God, Naming Ligonier the Beneficiary of a Bank or Investment Account, Gifts That Provide Income and Tax Benefits. Jehoram, son of King Jehoshaphat of Judah, was 32 years old when he became King of Judah, and he reigned for 8 years (851-843 BC). Jehoram, son of Jehoshaphat, was the fifth in the succession of kings of the kingdom of Judah. He was the son of Ahab and Jezebel, and brother to Ahaziah and Athaliah. Despite the division of the old covenant people into two nations—the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah—after Solomon died (1 Kings 12), there remained close ties between the two kingdoms. We see this in the case of King Jehoram of Judah, who succeeded his father, Jehoshaphat, in the southern kingdom (2 Chron. To secure his position Jehoram killed his six brothers, who were named as Azariah, Jehiel, Zechariah, Azaryahu, Michael, and Shephatiah in 2 Chronicles 21:2. 11–15, 18–19). The Biblical texts were examined, and passages relating to the disease that afflicted King Jehoram, who ruled in Jerusalem 843-851 B.C … Colorectal carcinoma that afflicted King Jehoram Minerva Med. Jehoram, king of Judah. His mother was named Jerusha and she was queen to Uzziah. The calendars for reckoning the years of kings in Judah and Israel were offset by six months, that of Judah starting in Tishri (in the fall) and that of Israel in Nisan (in the spring). He also did what was right in God's eyes and led Judah in a series of religious reforms. Jehoram: King of Judah: The Philistines and Arabians Invade his Territory. He appears on the Biblical Timeline starting in 905 BC. Jehoshaphat in Hebrew means: Jehovah is the judge. The Ligonier Ministries site requires Javascript, but you’ve got Javascript disabled. It is interesting that the son and grandson of good king Hezekiah did evil, and yet his great grandson Josiah lived even more righteously than Hezekiah himself. Jehoash’s grandfather, Jehoram of Judah, was the son of King Jehoshapat. Jehoram, King of Judah. He is the King of Judah who formed an alliance with the Kingdom of Israel. Jehoram was a prince. Libnah-Wikipedia. At age 35, Jehoshaphat succeeded his father, Asa, who was the first good king over Judah. While King Jehoshaphat walked with the LORD the nations around him feared him because he had God’s protection. For Jehoram, the Scriptural data allow the narrowing of the first year of his sole reign to some time between Nisan 1 of 848 BCE and the day before Tishri 1 of the same BCE year. But the influence of the wicked northern kingdom was perhaps even more evident in his support of idolatry (2 Chron. All were the sons of King Jehoshaphat of Israel. Similarly, who was king after jehoram? For the Lord made Edom and Libnah rebel against him (2 Chronicles 21:8, 11). If you count a co-regency then Jehoram king of Judah began ~1 year prior. Non-Christians who have undue influence on us because of the kinds of relationships we have with them can lead us away from the Lord. He also suffered the loss of his possessions and most of his sons when the Philistines and Arabians made war against Judah (2 Chron. Throughout the course of Uzziah’s life he continuously sought the Lord. King Jehoram of Judah is the king who "departed with no one's regret" (2 Chronicles 21:20). The author of Kings speaks of both Jehoram of Israel and Jehoram of Judah in the same passage, and both reigned at the same time. After becoming king, he killed all of his brothers, and many other leaders of Israel. He beat them to the punch. Jehoram of Judah was awful, but the Lord preserved David’s line because of His commitment to the Davidic covenant (2 Sam. 28:20–22, 25). He put them to death before they got him and assassinated him. 4 When Jehoram established himself firmly over his father’s kingdom, he put all his brothers to the sword along with some of the officials of Israel. She influenced Jehoram to worship false gods in Judah. Jehoram was thirty-two years old when he became king, and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem. Although the Lord was patient and merciful with him (2 Kings 8:19), Jehoram continued in his evil path bringing God’s punishment upon himself. His son Jehoram succeeded him as king. Jehoram, also called Joram, Hebrew Yehoram, or Yoram, one of two contemporary Old Testament kings. Donate Now. Jehoshaphat-Wikipedia. Updated August 09, 2018 Jehoshaphat, the fourth king of Judah, became one of the country's most successful rulers for one simple reason: He followed the commands of God. the good king Jehoshaphat (21:1, 2). These changes can be inferred from a careful comparison of the textual data in the Scripture, but because the Scriptural texts do not state explicitly whether the reckoning was by accession or non-accession counting, nor do they indicate explicitly when a change was made in the method, many have criticized Thiele's chronology as being entirely arbitrary in its assignment of accession and non-accession reckoning. Now after the death of Jehoshaphat, this evil woman Athaliah proved herself to be a wicked queen just like her mother Queen Jezebel. [6] As explained in the Rehoboam article, Thiele's chronology for the first kings of Judah contained an internal inconsistency that later scholars corrected by dating these kings one year earlier, so that Jehoram's dates are taken as one year earlier in the present article: coregency beginning in 854/853, sole reign commencing in 849/848, and death in 842/841 BCE. And he did what was evil in the sight of the Lord. (2 Chronicles 21:16–17) During this time the king received a letter of warning from the prophet Elijah. Still, this did not mean Judah would escape the covenant curses for breaking God’s law. The name Joram is a shortened form of Jehoram. This resulted in Ahab and Jehoshaphat contracting a marriage between their royal children, Athaliah and Jehoram. His father, Jehoshaphat, had formed an alliance with the Kingdom of Israel, and one of the terms of this alliance was that Jehoram married Athaliah, the daughter of Ahab. King Jehoram of Judah (KJV). Jehoram was thirty-two years old when he began to reign, and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem. The two Jewish monarchs sought out Elisha and appealed to him for help. Still, this did not mean Judah would escape the covenant curses for breaking God’s law. The military defeats and disease in Jehoram’s day proved as much (see Deut. Exodus 23:23–24 Numbers 25:1–9 2 Corinthians 6:14–18 1 John 5:21. Jehoram’s fathers name was Jehoshaphat. Today’s passage makes it clear that these troubles were punishments for Jehoram of Judah’s wickedness, but Jehoram’s suffering was not limited to that inflicted by foreign powers. According to 2 Kings, 2 Kings 8:16, in the fifth year of Jehoram of Israel, (another) Jehoram became king of Judah. Jehoram walked in the ways of King Ahab, and that was because of the marriage alliance Israel made with Judah during Jehoshaphat’s reign (18:1). Jehoram, King of Judah. 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